Wednesday, June 17, 2026

PLAQUES OF EGYPT

 

The Plagues and the gods and goddesses of Egypt

 

Plagues                      References     Possible Egyptian gods and goddesses of

                                                            Egypt attacked by the Plagues*

 

1.  Nile turned to blood     Ex 7:14-25            Hapi (also called Apis), the bull god. god of the Nile, Isis,

                                                                           goddess of the Nile, Khnun, ram god, guardian of the Nile,

                                                                           and others

 

2.  Frogs                              8:1-15                    Heqet, goddess of birth, with a frog head

 

3.  Gnats                             8:16-19                  Set, god of the desert

 

4.  Flies                                8:20-32                  Re, a sun god, or the god Uatchit, possibly represented by

                                                                           the fly.

 

5. Death of Livestock        9:1-7                      Hathor, goddess with a cow head, Apis, the bull god,

                                                                           symbol of fertility

 

6.  Boils                               9:8-12                    Sekhmet, goddess with power over disease, Sunu, the

                                                                           pestilence god, Isis, goddess of healing

 

7.  Hail                                 9:13-35                  Nut, the sky goddess, Osiris, god of crops and fertility;

                                                                           Set, god of storms

 

8.  Locusts                          10:1-20                  Nut, the sky goddess,Osiris, god of crops and fertility

 

9.  Darkness                       10:21-29                Re, the sun god, Horus, a sun god, Nut, a sky goddess,

                                                                           Hathor, a sky goddess

 

10. Death of the                 11:1-12:30            Min, god of reproduction, Heqet, goddess who attended

       Firstborn                                                    women at childbirth, Isis, goddess who protected                                                                                           children; Pharoah's firstborn son, a god

 

*Some gods and goddesses had more than one function or area of responsibility.  Many of the gods and goddesses were worshipped in one city or location and or at one period of time.  The Egyptian religion was often complex and at times even contradictory..

 


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